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Table of contents
- Case study hypernatremia in 2021
- Hypokalemia case study
- Dysrhythmia case study
- Fluid and electrolyte case studies with answers
- Electrolyte cases
- Fluid and electrolyte case studies for nursing students
- Vascular case study
- Dehydration case study ppt
Case study hypernatremia in 2021
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Hypokalemia case study
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Dysrhythmia case study
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Fluid and electrolyte case studies with answers
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Electrolyte cases
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Fluid and electrolyte case studies for nursing students
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Vascular case study
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Dehydration case study ppt
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How is hypernatremia related to cerebral hemorrhage?
Fever in our case would be of central origin related to hypernatremia, like cerebral hemorrhage and hemiplegia as described in the literature [6]. It is responsible in our case study, in addition to the major hyperglycemia, of an overall dehydration associated with acute renal failure anuric.
What is the prognosis for severe hypernatremia?
A hypernatremia severe is often associated with a poor prognosis, especially if it is associated with multiple organ failure. In a country with very limited resources, the prognosis may be favorable in the absence of renal replacement. We report the case of a 63 years old patient, hypertensive and diabetic, admitted to the ICU for unconsciousness.
What should the serum sodium concentration be in hypernatremia patients?
If the hypernatremia is more chronic, the hypernatremia should be correctly more slowly. A targeted fall in the serum sodium concentration of 10 mmol/liter/day has been recommended in these patients. Alternatively, a decrease of 0.5 mmol/L/hour can be attempted.
How is hypernatremia treated in acute renal failure anuric?
It is responsible in our case study, in addition to the major hyperglycemia, of an overall dehydration associated with acute renal failure anuric. The treatment consisted of a correction of electrolyte troubles by hypotonic solutions (glucose solution 2.5% + insulin) and isotonic (saline 0.9%).
Last Update: Oct 2021